Ariyavinaya
Ariya-Vinaya is a series of meetings that began in July 2000 following a consultation
between His Holiness the Dalai Lama and Ajarn Sulak Sivaraksa.� The first meeting
was held from 17-21 July at Wongsanit Ashram, Siam and the second meeting 21-27
January 2001 at Suphanburi, Siam.� The third meeting will be held from 7-9
February 2002 at Wongsanit Ashram.
For further information about Ariya Vinaya
please contact [email protected]
Objectives
- To bring together leading progressive
monastic and lay Buddhists from various traditions, parts of the world, and
lifestyles, along with their colleagues from other spiritually based movements
for social transformation.
- To foster a sense of community among
participants that will support genuine friendships, deeper sharing and continued
exchanges.
- To exchange ideas, practices, and experiences
concerning Ariya-Vinaya within the evolving modern context and structures
of violence.
- To experiment with modes of interaction
that are inspired by Buddhist traditions of transformation.
- To have creative, constructive, and
inspiring fun together; to meditate; and to spark off new cooperative initiatives.
Ariya-Vinaya: exploring a noble discipline appropriate for the 21st century
Globalization, modernity, post-modernity, materialism, consumerism,
structural violence, these represent some of the dominant forces in human social
interaction today.� These forces are transforming human life in powerful and
often destructive ways.� The control of people�s destiny is increasingly being
given over to forces that are too often widely divorced from people�s actual
needs and concerns.� As the world is changing rapidly people must assert their
right to have control over the direction and definition of development.� Development
is supposed to mean positive change in people�s lives.� Unfortunately the voice
of the majority of the worlds population has been overlooked in the creation
of the structures which wield the most power in today�s world: transnational
corporations, governments and religious institutions as well.
The Buddhist tradition itself contains a wealth of pertinent
insight into exactly these issues.� It is highly appropriate and indeed crucial
that those Buddhists who are concerned with the welfare of humanity, spiritual,
political, environmental and social, should join together to try and utilize
the wisdom of the Buddha in a socially relevant way; by initiating alternatives
to the mainstream. The tools and knowledge are already there but a concerted
effort is needed to bring them to bear on the social ills of our world.� In
addition, the course of such an effort will naturally need to bring together
the entire global Buddhist community, which comprises an immense diversity of
people and traditions.� This is an important first step towards the eventual
goal of establishing and furthering dialogue and unity among all of the world�s
wisdom traditions, perhaps the best hope humanity has of establishing a peaceful
and fair global society.�
Common spiritual
analysis of the root causes of structural violence and the impact of consumerism
on our cultures will inspire towards the development of broad based alternatives
in economic life, politics, care for the environment and education. The development
of broad based alternatives and concerted efforts for social transformation
constitutes the rationale for the Ariya-Vinaya project.
In consultation with H.H. the Dalai Lama a proposal was developed
for a progressive series of dialogues and sharings to be held beginning with
Buddhist monastic persons, expanding to Buddhist lay persons and then to other
world wisdom traditions.� These dialogues and the actions arising from them
will use as their launching point an investigation of the idea of Ariya-Vinaya
from the teachings of the Buddha.
A Reasonable Hope: Buddhist Contributions
A Buddhist
contribution to making our global society more peaceful and fair can draw on,
broadly, two main strands of its tradition. First, an analysis of structural
violence using Buddhism�s rich tradition of exploring the roots of selfishness
and violence within human individuals. Progressive Buddhists have been applying
these teachings to social issues with increasing creativity, depth, and practical
clarity. Concurrently, the Buddhist ethical tradition has always challenged
the status quo of economic, political, and cultural power values and structures.
The concept of Ariya-Vinaya (Noble Moral Discipline) applies both to
the monastic lineage and the lay people.
The Buddha actually never referred to his teaching as being
one that is entirely intellectual or entirely moral.� He often referred to his
teaching (Buddha-Dhamma) holistically as Ariya-Vinaya, �Noble
Discipline.�� In this sense �noble� not only means �high� or �great� but all-encompassing.�
It is this kind of balanced approach which is also demonstrated in the engaged
Buddhist movement.� This movement is applying spirituality, which has an element
of intellectuality, of knowledge and personal salvation or wisdom, to social
issues, the practical and tangible. This includes solidarity based on compassion
and the appreciation of diversity.
Ariya-Vinaya, therefore, does not simply mean detailed codes
of conduct and moral structures. Nor is it just a matter for the monastics and
other clergy. The term should be understood in a wider sense, encompassing the
definition, conceptualization, and interpretation of individual behaviors, social
practices, institutions, cultures and ways of living, as well as the establishment
or enactment of specific codes of conduct when they are required.
Moreover, all these activities must adapt in accordance with the time, place,
persons, and communities in which they take place. Thus, Ariya-Vinaya is
the application of Dharma in diversified settings and represents the
creative dynamism of Buddhist disciplines and practices, vis-a-vis the need
for social change.
Discussions
on these matters have taken place with increasing frequency in various Buddhist
countries and in the West. However, these have generally been limited to specific
lineages, countries, or issues. They have mostly been stand alone conferences
and seminars that have difficulty developing continuity and are rather academic
in tone and format. Some groups, communities and networks have already developed
an admirable range of concrete projects, which, by need of effectiveness, in
general concentrate on single issues or local situations. These existing efforts
need empowerment, appreciation and multiplication. Therefore the proposed Ariya-Vinaya
project should involve Buddhists from various traditions and places. The idea
is to re-think, re-interpret and re-apply Buddhist disciplines and social practices
in contemporary local and global situations for monks, nuns, and male and female
laypersons, as well as for various forms of Buddhist communities, organizations,
and institutions. And the way they interact with like-minded activist endeavors
within the diversity of other religions and beliefs.
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